How To Install A Ge Air Conditioner
There's no simpler, more affordable way to absurd down a room than with a window-mounted air conditioner. These meaty units are reliable, durable, able to absurd virtually any size room, and today's models are exponentially more energy efficient than units built just 10 years ago. Plus, window air conditioners are easy to install.
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Hither, I'll share some tips on what to consider when buying an air conditioner, and then how to install it deeply and remove it for winter storage.
Size the Room
Window-mounted A/C units come up diverse sizes and cooling capacities, ranging from about five,000 BTU to 25,000 BTU (British thermal units). As a general rule, you need about 20 BTU of cooling for every foursquare foot of living infinite. And so, for example, a 12x16-ft. room would require an air conditioner with a cooling capacity of approximately 4,000 BTU (12 x 16 = 192 sq. ft. 10 20 = 3,840 BTU).
Here'southward a simpler, no-math fashion to determine which size air conditioner to buy. Listed below are the most common sizes of window air conditioners for rooms ranging from 150 to 1,600 foursquare feet:
It's critically important to choose a model with a cooling chapters sufficient to cool the room. If y'all cull a unit that's too small-scale, it'll struggle to keep the room cool on the hottest days. And choosing a unit that's too large—a common mistake—is just as problematic.
An oversized air conditioner will pump also much wet back into the room, raising the humidity to unsafe levels, especially for those with animate difficulties. Excessive moisture tin also create a convenance ground for dust mites and mold. Plus, a too-big A/C unit is louder and burns more electricity than a properly sized unit.
Buy the All-time
If you're looking for a new window A/C, well, you lot're in luck.
Summer might be hot, just so is the competition to sell these appliances, with anywhere from 1.74 1000000 to 5.4 million being sold in any given twelvemonth recently, according to statista.com and U.S. Section of Energy.
That competition helps y'all, as manufacturers concur down prices and outbid each other to add features such as voice control, app control, paw-held remotes, timers, and features like a dehumidifier setting. Bells and whistles are nice, but more than so is the increased energy efficiency of these appliances.
Check Your Window
Most window-mounted air conditioners are designed to fit into double-hung windows, just most units can as well be placed in swing-out casement or sliding windows. (Cheque with the air-conditioner manufacturer for specific installation instructions.) Here, I'll discuss installation for double-hung windows, which are by far the most pop mode of window.
Get-go by raising the lower sash, and then mensurate the summit and width of the opening. Be sure to have those dimensions on hand when shopping for an air conditioner to ensure it'll fit comfortably into the window. Also, continue burn down safety in listen when deciding where to install the air conditioner: Don't place it in an egress window that serves as the only means of escape should a burn down erupt.
Consider Energy Efficiency
The energy efficiency of a room air conditioner is designated by its EER number, which stands for Energy Efficiency Rating. The EER is calculated by dividing the unit of measurement's BTU rating by the wattage of the unit. For example, a 12,000 BTU air conditioner that uses 1,200 watts of electricity has an EER of ten.
⚠️ Don't misfile EER with SEER—Seasonal Free energy Efficiency Ratio—which is used to calculate the energy efficiency of central ac systems.
Window A/C units typically have ratings betwixt nearly eight and 12. A rating of ten or higher is considered platonic for saving electricity and lowering your utility bills. And be sure to look for features such as digital temperature controls, variable fan speeds, and sleep settings, which also tin help conserve ability.
Installation
Installing a window air-conditioner is best done with two people. Even small air conditioners are heavy and awkward to lift. And the last thing yous want is for your A/C unit to autumn out window or onto the flooring.
💡 Salvage the air conditioner'south original box and packing materials; you can use information technology later on for storing the unit of measurement.
Start by reading the installation manual and familiarizing yourself with all the included hardware and fasteners. Most units come up with a kit that includes adjustable window extensions and metal mounting brackets. These parts volition ensure a secure and airtight fit in the window opening. And for additional support, particularly for larger air conditioners, consider purchasing a steel support bracket and mount it to the exterior business firm wall, straight beneath the windowsill.
Raise the window'southward lower sash and set the A/C unit centered on the windowsill. Most the weight volition be hanging out the window, and so be sure to proceed a firm grip on the unit. At present pull down the lower sash until it contacts the top of the A/C unit directly behind the metal flange running beyond the top of the unit of measurement. Go along downward pressure on the lower sash; it's preventing the unit of measurement from toppling out the window. The installation kit typically includes two small L-shaped metal brackets, which are used to prevent the lower sash from beingness raised.
Ready one bracket on the far left, meridian border of the lower sash. Then, use a cordless drill to spiral the bracket to the upper sash. Echo to install the remaining bracket to the far right side of the lower sash. Depending on the A/C unit of measurement, you may likewise demand to drive short screws through the metal flange running across the meridian of the unit and into the lower sash. With the brackets screwed in identify and the lower sash locked in positioned, and the A/C unit is secured.
Next, adhere the ii piano accordion-like extensions, one to each side of the A/C unit. (Note that in some cases you lot must install the extensions prior to setting the unit in the window; check the installation manual for specific details.) Pull out each extension to close off the infinite to the left and right of the air conditioner. Screw the vertical mounting flange of each extension to the window jambs. Accept the thick cream-rubber weather stripping and stuff information technology into the gap along the top edge of the lower sash to block out insects and hot air.
When properly installed, the A/C unit of measurement will tip slightly to the outside. This is important to allow condensation to drip outside, non into the room.
Ability It Upwards
Air conditioners depict a fair amount of electricity, so be mindful of the circuit into which you lot plug the unit. If the aforementioned circuit powers other loftier-energy appliances—refrigerators, dryers, ovens—consider plugging in the air conditioner elsewhere. If you're using an extension string, it'due south important to use a cord that's specifically designed to handle the electrical load; these heavy-duty cords are unremarkably labeled equally, "air-conditioner cord" or "major-apparatus cord."
And be sure to check the air filter monthly throughout the cooling season to ensure it'southward make clean and clear of obstructions.
Removal for Storage
Removing a window air-conditioner unit of measurement tin can be difficult, so unless you really need admission to the window or want to create a better seal for winter, it's best to leave it in place and protect it with a slip-on comprehend.
If y'all decide to remove the air conditioner, again, it'southward best to have 2 people. Outset by reversing the installation steps, but be very careful not to unscrew the two pocket-size Fifty-shaped brackets until you've slid the air conditioner into the room far enough so that it's resting securely on the windowsill and non tipping in or out.
Afterward removing all the hardware, raise the lower sash and lift the air conditioner out of the window and set up it onto a thick blanket spread on the floor. Vacuum the outside of the unit—especially the louvered vents—and so wipe information technology down with a damp fabric.
Place the air conditioner back into its original box, using the dense-cream packing material to protect it from damage. Put all the screws, brackets and other installation hardware items in a re-sealable plastic bag, and put the handbag in the box. Set the box in a absurd, dry place for the winter. And if the storage room has a concrete floor, place two 2x4s below the box to raise it up and protect it from moisture.
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Source: https://www.popularmechanics.com/home/how-to/a6030/how-to-install-a-window-air-conditioner/
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